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Category: Garlic

Raised bed next to a farmer's field

Garlic planting 2021

A few weeks ago, I moved the raised bed in the corner of the farmer’s field further to the west so as to waste less of the space available to me. I intend to add more raised beds in the remaining space in the spring.

The field slopes quite a bit more at that point, so the soil in the box needed topping up, which I did yesterday afternoon with the tractor.

Today, I planted the garlic in four north/south columns, beginning from the west side and leaving a 2″ margin before the first column. Cloves are spaced 5″ apart within a column with a 2.5″ margin at the top and bottom.

This allows for 24 rows, which I planted as follows, beginning at the south end and working my way towards the driveway:

  1. Leningrad, 3 rows
  2. Metechi, 2 rows
  3. Portugal #1, 2 rows
  4. Portugal #2, 2 rows
  5. Irkutsk, 2 rows
  6. Leningrad, 3 rows
  7. Metechi, 2 rows
  8. Portugal #1, 3 rows
  9. Portugal #2, 1 row
  10. Irkutsk, 1 row
  11. Leningrad, 3 rows.

The types are interspersed so that in the event of a problem in one part of the bed, the entire harvest for that type is less likely to fail.

Garden Preparation

Tilling

It was a nice day today (18C), so I removed the snowblower from the tractor, mounted the front loader, removed the backhoe, mounted the tiller, and then tilled the part of the triangular plot south of our driveway to the extent it didn’t have parsnips and garlic growing.

I didn’t experience too much difficulty with the implements this time, and I remembered to remove the drive shaft, too!

Transplanting volunteer garlic

There were 53 volunteer garlic plants, so I dug them up and moved them to the area between the parsnips and the garlic (see the featured image); I planted 15 of the bigger bulbs singly, and the rest in clumps.

The garden triangle after tilling and transplanting on 27 April 2021

First potato planting

In the evening, I remembered that I had wanted to plant some Golden Gems (mini Yukon Gold potatoes) as we’d had some which had sprouted. As it was getting late, I only planted 6 in a N/S row between the driveway and the beginning of the two columns of garlic seen in the photo above.

When we have another nice day, I’ll plant more 🙂

Garlic fall 2020 (3)

I had decided that given an opportunity, I might add to the garlic patch at the back of the house,1)I want to keep the triangle south of our driveway for other things such as sweet potatoes and tomatoes. but with one thing or another (mainly work!) I didn’t get around to it until yesterday!!

Prepraring the area occurred in three steps:

  1. I put some cardboard on the proposed extension area, i.e., an area roughly equal in size to what was already there and adjacent and to the south of it. Some friends of ours had suggested this as a way to keep down the invasion of grass and weeds. It can’t hurt, so why not.
  2. Our next door neighbour Matt had kindly dropped off some manure into the pile which he has for me in the corner of his property adjoining the northeast corner of our lot some time back, so I fetched a tractor-bucket load of it and dumped on the cardboard, then evened it out with a rake.
  3. Finally, I then got a bucket-load of topsoil from the pile I had left from excavating the foundation for my steel shed, and put that on top and smoothed it out as well.

With the area prepared, I planted two more east/west rows, again at 18″ intervals. Here’s what I planted:

  • In the first row (heading south),
    • 5 cloves of Metechi at the west end, and
    • 4 cloves of Irkutsk at the east end;
  • In the second row (i.e., the southernmost one),
    • 2 cloves of Irkutsk at the west end, and
    • 6 cloves of Portugal #1.

I planted all of those varieties in the triangle plot, but I’m learning to treat garlic as I would a stock portfolio (if I were richer than I am)—diversify!2)This helps to protect the ‘investment’ in the event that there is a local pest infestation or the climatic conditions are better in one spot than the other (our lot is heavily treed so that’s a distinct possibility here).

Notes

Notes
1 I want to keep the triangle south of our driveway for other things such as sweet potatoes and tomatoes.
2 This helps to protect the ‘investment’ in the event that there is a local pest infestation or the climatic conditions are better in one spot than the other (our lot is heavily treed so that’s a distinct possibility here).
Photograph of the triangle with an arrow pointing north and labels showing which garlic is planted where

Garlic fall 2020 (2)

Yesterday I planted the rest of the garlic I had set originally set aside—I may add to it in a day or two, we’ll see.

This time, I used a portion of the corner of the neighbour’s field kindly on loan to me where I had not previously planted garlic, i.e., the southwestern tip, as follows:

  • column closest to the road
    • 12 cloves of Irkutsk at the north end
    • 14 cloves of Portugal #1 at the south end
  • column one in from that
    • 13 cloves of Portugal #2 at the north end
    • 13 cloves of Metechi1)I’ve never grown this type before; apparently it is similar to Persian Star only larger. Jennie likes Persian Star but the cloves always come out so small that they are far too much work, so I’ve given up on those. at the south end.

Notes

Notes
1 I’ve never grown this type before; apparently it is similar to Persian Star only larger. Jennie likes Persian Star but the cloves always come out so small that they are far too much work, so I’ve given up on those.
Photograph of the garlic patch behind the house with arrow pointing north and labels for the garlic

Garlic fall 2020 (1)

It was a nice day to day, and I was able to take a bit of time out from my teaching and marking schedule, so I made a start on the garlic planting. I had originally planned to do it during Reading Week (the week of Thanksgiving), but I had so much marking to catch up on that it just didn’t happen.

My harvest this year was pitiful, so I bought new starter bulbs from Golden Acres garlic farm. I spent a half or so going through the bags and breaking up some bulbs into cloves to come up with a preliminary plan. I have some bulbs left of each variety if I decide to plant more.

So today, I decided to start with the Leningrad variety and set aside 30 cloves. I planted it in two places (just like with stocks, it’s a good idea to diversify!):

  • behind the house, in a patch which I started this year for tomatoes and lettuce, I planted two rows from east to west of 9 cloves each spaced 6″ apart and with 16″ between the rows to allow for the mini-tiller to pass through, and
  • in the triangular area south of our driveway kindly on loan to me by our neighbours, I planted the remaining 12 cloves south of and parallel to the parsnips which I planted there earlier this year (which I am leaving to overwinter as it improves the flavour tremendously). The spacing between cloves was also 6″, and this was new ‘garlic territory’.

Depending on weather and time, I’ll continue with the remaining varieties, which should fit in the southern tip of the triangle, again in a spot I’ve never planted garlic before.

In the past, when I had more space at my disposal, I practiced crop rotation fairly diligently, but I haven’t the last few years, and it shows: the cloves have been infested. I don’t use any kinds of repellents, so this is to be expected to some extent; but I’m hoping to have some decent return next summer.

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